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| Women Writers Magazine |
| Merri Lisa Johnson, July 1999 |
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Guess I'm not the only one who thinks Hester Prynne was a babe.
Most people take Nathaniel Hawthorne's nineteenth-century American
classic, The Scarlet Letter, as a tale of morality, a parable
of repression, a bedtime story for wayward girls. That's not what
stays with me, though. I remember the important parts about Hester:
that she screwed her preacher, that she thumbed her nose at her
punishers by turning The Scarlet Letter (an "A" for adultery)
into an elaborately sensual ornament with her bad-girl embroidery,
made it a fetish, that she remembered how to play even when they
closed her up in a cottage and called her a whore.
The editors of Scarlet Letters: A Journal of Femmerotica seem to remember the same things, taking the image of The Scarlet
Letter originally meant as a talisman against the evils of sexuality
and reinscribing it as pro-sex, linking Hester's story with modern-day
"femmerotica," a set of truly scarlet letters. An e-journal of
erotic writing and artwork, Scarlet Letters describe their mission
as presenting "the best in positive women's sexuality and erotica
with the goal of eradicating sexual taboo and stigma through exposition
and education and to open a forum through which readers and viewers
can come to understand sex as sacred and positive." A far cry
from the Puritan setting of Hawthorne's text, this journal works
to bring women back in touch with our bodies, to explore and revalue
pleasure, physicality, and of course, sex. The link between letters
and sex--a link I have traced in detail elsewhere with particular
attention to Hester's embroidery on the "A" as a coded image of
masturbation and adult female sexual pleasure--emerges in unabashed
terms in this late twentieth-century webzine edited entirely by
women.
Each issue of Scarlet Letters includes a photo gallery of erotic
images by top photographers from around the world. Exploring the
lines and composition of the erotic body in a way men's magazines
have not proved capable or interested, these photographers leave
behind the standard passive female body, mouth shaped in a silent
"O," preferring instead to represent women enacting their unique
sexualities. Various photos surprise the viewer with unconventionally
erotic details, catch us up on waves of sensual movement, give
us pause over the strange sexiness of a woman drinking from a
water faucet. The female body is renewed in The Scarlet Letters
gallery, rescued from the objectifying scripts of art history
and re-membered as a subject--unruly, angular, alive. Here we
appear not as body parts but as body-stories, written for and
by ourselves. Borrowing the words of one photographer's biography,
these artists are "student[s] of light, form, and sensual intrigue."
The result is a stunning new angle for looking at the female nude,
bringing us another view of Hester, another view of ourselves.
The most recent issue features food--the edible erotic. Past issues
explore bisexuality, S-M, and the intersection of sex and spirituality.
Poetry and fiction appear regularly, along with the soon-to-be-syndicated
column, "Ask Miz Scarlet." But my favorite part of this journal
is the nonfiction, the expository reflections on the erotic in
women's lives and American culture. Editrix-in-chief Heather Corinna
is the "woman writing" at Scarlet Letters that I want to feature
here on our own webmag Women's Writing. Her rants at the beginning
of each issue, a column called "Between the Sheets," offer insightful
and informed commentary on each theme treated by her zine. In
the premier issue, Corinna answers the question: What in the hell
is erotica anyway? "And why on earth is it all done by women here,
and why do I want to read it?" Acknowledging the fact that "one
person's erotica is another's cold cereal," Corinna nevertheless
asserts the value of sharing erotic tastes among a community of
open-minded pro-sex women. She sees the journal as a space for
"the work of women kind and bold enough to share," an environment
for contemporary American women to contest our cultural heritage
of repression, silence, and Scarlet Letters pinned on our chests
rather than penned at our desks.
In fact, Heather Corinna directly addresses the problem of American
culture for women and for sexuality in general in her "Between
the Sheets" introduction to the issue on sex and spirituality.
With a straightforwardness neither Hester nor Hawthorne could
afford, Corinna declares:
There is some seriously shitty conditioning in this country, and
it's of the most pathetic and dangerous proportions. Thing is,
if we all really loved all the parts of ourselves, we'd all be
pretty happy, well-adjusted individuals, and I hate to be the
bearer of the real news, but happy, healthy people threaten absolutely
everything. Happy people don't need a lot of things. Mass-marketed
religion, government, therapy, or a bevy of consumerist nightmares
we call 'products.' Getting the picture?
All too clearly. This is a country where we do not touch each
other, where preachers sweat like Jesus from yelling at young
girls not to touch their bodies and not to let anyone else touch
them either. Corinna rewrites the erotic to include a dimension
of life that is particularly neglected in this country. She writes
that "sex is sacred," which is not to say "that you should only
do it under the full moon, or after making offering to sixty-seven
different gods, or that you can't laugh about it," rather "that
sexuality is an integral part of our spiritual lives, of our personalities,
of who we are," and "that when we celebrate sex, we celebrate
ourselves, and one of the great joys of living." In this virtual
"room of our own," women gain a "latitude of speculation" not
unlike what Hawthorne suggests the original scarlet letter gave
Hester Prynne, a passport to a place where we can speak freely
and desire actively. A conceptual capaciousness where we may stretch
our limbs and minds, begin to define for ourselves a sense of
the erotic outside the boundaries of manners and church pews and
other displinary structures from childhood.
Her position brings to mind the famous essay on the erotic by
feminist of color Audre Lorde. In "Uses of the Erotic: The Erotic
as Power," Lorde defines the erotic as "our deepest and nonrational
knowledge." I should clarify that in her essay, "erotic" does
not equal "sexual." "Erotic" operates as the opposite of "rational"
or "intellectual." "Erotic" refers to knowledge that comes from
the body, sexual and otherwise. Many feminists explore the concept
of "thinking through the body," or "writing the body," phrases
that relate to this idea of erotic knowledge, a way of knowing
what you know based on your lived experiences as a marked (gendered,
classed, raced) body in this world. An acknowledgment that knowledge
cannot, should not, be separated from our bodies (see "Mother
Writes" on this webzine for more on this point). Lorde's words
illuminate for me the importance of making space for exploring
women's erotic (in the sense of sexual as well as embodied) writing:
This is one reason why the erotic is so feared, and so often relegated
to the bedroom alone, when it is recognized at all. For once we
begin to feel deeply all the aspects of our lives, we begin to
demand from ourselves and from our life-pursuits that they feel
in accordance with that joy which we know ourselves to be capable
of. Our erotic knowledge empowers us, becomes a lens through which
we scrutinize all aspects of our existence, forcing us to evaluate
those aspects honestly in terms of their relative meaning within
our lives. And this is a grave responsibility, projected from
within each of us, not to settle for the convenient, the shoddy,
the conventionally expected, nor the merely safe.
Heather Corinna provides a model of a woman pursuing her erotic
knowledge in each sense of that phrase, exploring her sensuality
and doing work in accordance with her own personal joy. Suggesting
we do the same.
© Merri Lisa Johnson/Women Writers. All rights reserved. |
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